Abstract: Foreign policy (FP) is a diverse and complex topic that most states depend on to advance their interests on a regional and global scale. It is thought that new Russian FP has a significant impact on different sectors of world politics. Hence...

Abstract: The topic we addressed in this study is judicial guarantees for the protection of political rights, in which we used the analytical approach. In this study, we will focus on the role of the Federal Supreme Court in Iraq in protecting its political...