Journal of Applied Polymer Science
High-performance engineered geopolymer composites: A sustainable approach using recycled brick waste
Abstract: This study examines the viability of using construction waste, specifically recycled brick waste powder (RBWP), as an alternative conventional industrial byproduct (fly ash) in the manufacturing of engineered geopolymer composites (EGC). The EGC mixtures are made with 40 μm diameter and 12 mm length polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber. RBWP replaces class-F fly ash in EGC by 0, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. This study produces six distinct EGC mixtures in total. The flexural strength, abrasion resistance, sorptivity, and water absorption of the EGC are investigated. Microstructural characterization is carried out using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Based on the results, when fly ash is replaced by 40% and 100%, respectively, adding RBWP to the EGC mixes significantly improves flexural strength by 39% and midspan deflection by 169%. Nevertheless, abrasion resistance significantly improves when fly ash is completely replaced with RBWP, even though sorptivity and water absorption increase by about 128% and 240%, respectively. The volume change is reduced by 25.4% when RBWP is used. Furthermore, the SEM study shows that the RBWP undergoes active geopolymerization in the EGC mixes.
Subject: abrasion resistance , engineered geopolymer composites , water absorption
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| contributor author | K. Ahmed, Junaid | |
| contributor author | Ismael Abdulrahman, Payam | |
| contributor author | Atmaca, Nihat | |
| contributor author | J. Khoshnaw, Ganjeena | |
| date accessioned | 2025-02-20T15:52:16Z | |
| date available | 2025-02-20T15:52:16Z | |
| date issued | 2025 | |
| identifier uri | http://192.64.112.23/xmlui/handle/311/84 | |
| description abstract | This study examines the viability of using construction waste, specifically recycled brick waste powder (RBWP), as an alternative conventional industrial byproduct (fly ash) in the manufacturing of engineered geopolymer composites (EGC). The EGC mixtures are made with 40 μm diameter and 12 mm length polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber. RBWP replaces class-F fly ash in EGC by 0, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. This study produces six distinct EGC mixtures in total. The flexural strength, abrasion resistance, sorptivity, and water absorption of the EGC are investigated. Microstructural characterization is carried out using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Based on the results, when fly ash is replaced by 40% and 100%, respectively, adding RBWP to the EGC mixes significantly improves flexural strength by 39% and midspan deflection by 169%. Nevertheless, abrasion resistance significantly improves when fly ash is completely replaced with RBWP, even though sorptivity and water absorption increase by about 128% and 240%, respectively. The volume change is reduced by 25.4% when RBWP is used. Furthermore, the SEM study shows that the RBWP undergoes active geopolymerization in the EGC mixes. | en_US |
| language iso | en_US | en_US |
| publisher | Journal of Applied Polymer Science | en_US |
| subject | abrasion resistance | en_US |
| subject | engineered geopolymer composites | en_US |
| subject | water absorption | en_US |
| title | High-performance engineered geopolymer composites: A sustainable approach using recycled brick waste | en_US |
| type | Article | en_US |